Some hip roof designs follow pyramid shapes whereas others may have more symmetrical structures.
Square hip roof framing layout.
Each of the four sides of the roof slope downward there are no upright or vertical parts no gables etc on a hip roof.
The hips are in red common rafters yellow.
But before discussing roof framing we will first review some basic terms and definitions used in roof construction.
If the building is square and the sides are of equal length the roof planes will meet at a point as in a pyramid.
Hip roofs can be designed over square shaped buildings as well as on rectangular ones.
This style of roofing became popular in the united states during the 18 th century in the early georgian period.
A hip roof or a hipped roof is a style of roofing that slopes downwards from all sides to the walls and hence has no vertical sides.
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A hip roof design refers to a roof where the roof sides slope downwards from a middle peak with the rafter ends meeting the exterior walls of the house.
One of the strongest ways to frame a roof is using a hip roof design.
The design of hip roofs can follow triangular sides as well as a combination of triangular and trapezoidal sides.
If the wall plates are all square of equal lengths then the hipped rafters would form a pyramid shape like the picture above normally a roof is rectangle and there are more yellow common rafters.
The planes of the roof slope up from every side so the framing braces the roof from all sides.
The hip roof is the most commonly used roof style in north america after the gabled roof.
For many people being able to get the right kind of hip roof calculator is very important as knowing how to measure a hip roof is going to be vital to making sure that it turns out well.
Roof framing in this chapter we will introduce you to the fundamentals of roof design and construction.
